Film fog is the effect that occurs when radiation from an X-ray machine deteriorates the quality of a film, causing colorful streaks or blurring to appear across the pictures. The reason film fog ...

[Aleksandar Nikolic] and [Travis Goodspeed] strongly disagree, to the point that they dedicated a lot of work documenting how they capture X-ray images on plain old analog film. Of course ...

The reflected rays are then captured by the detector, analyzing the film's thickness and properties at the nanoscale. (Image: Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf) XRR is based on the fundamental ...