For decades, the nuclear non-proliferation regime has formed a central framework for structuring international security. This framework rests on three interconnected pillars: the prohibition ...

All eyes are on Belém, Brazil, where the 30th session of the Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, COP30, is being held from November 10 to 21, 2025.

Following the latest war on the Gaza Strip, the Palestinian scene is witnessing rapid transformations, many of which have profound effects on the Palestinian Authority (PA) and its role. On October ...

The world’s awareness of climate issues did not begin with the “Earth Summit” in Rio de Janeiro in 1992. Several foundational milestones preceded it. At the 1972 Stockholm ...

Madagascar, the country off the southeastern coast of Africa, experienced its latest military coup from October 12 to 14, 2025, when the elite military unit “Army Corps of Personnel and ...

The Rapid Support Forces (RSF), led by Hemedti, succeeded in seizing El Fasher, the capital of North Darfur, on 26 October 2025, after an 18-month siege. The Sudanese army had withdrawn from the ...

Democratic candidate Zahran Mamdani achieved a remarkable victory in the New York City mayoral election, winning 50.4% of the total votes—surpassing former New York Governor Andrew Cuomo (41.6% ...

Throughout his presidential campaign and after his return to the White House for a second term, U.S. President Donald Trump has repeatedly boasted about his ability to convince Russian ...

The Tigray crisis reflects the legacy of ethnic conflict in Ethiopia following the end of the long imperial reign, intertwined with the history of ancient and modern Ethiopia. Since Abiy Ahmed took ...

On March 13, 2025, Richard Grenell, the special envoy of U.S. President Donald Trump, announced that the government of Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro would resume deportation flights for its ...

It is said that diplomacy is a tool for the foreign policy of states, especially in times of peace, with its primary goal being to reconcile conflicts between countries and to establish means of ...

Chinese foreign trade surged in 2025, with the total value of imports and exports during the first quarter reaching approximately 10.3 trillion yuan (1.41 trillion USD), marking a 1.3% increase ...