In some cases, trauma may be responsible for macular hole formation. It is more common in females and more than 50% of the macular holes occurred in patients from age 60 and above. It can be ...

Dr. Michael Kapusta, MD, FRSCS, Ophthalmologist, talks about what a macular hole is and the treatment with pars plana vitrectomy surgery.

Combined surgery with IOL placement is safe and allows for faster visual rehabilitation in patients with diabetes, macular holes, and macular pucker. Combined surgery has visual outcomes ...