Mitochondrial Eve is a concept in genetics and anthropology that refers to the most recent common ancestor of all living humans through their maternal line. This concept is based on the study of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), which is passed down exclusively from mother to offspring. Here’s an explanation: **Mitochondrial Eve:** - **Maternal Ancestry:** Mitochondrial Eve is not an individual person, but rather a theoretical woman from whom all living humans today share a maternal lineage. She’s cons